Key words and phrases: enterprise standard; maturity level; process approach; process identification; quality
management principles; quality management system.
Abstract: Methodology of development of quality management system in conformity with the requirements of
international standard ISO 9001:2000 (ÃÎÑÒ Ð ÈÑÎ 9001–2001) on the example of the enterprise producing materials
with polyvinylchloride and nitrocellulose coating taking into account peculiarities of the given enterprise is considered.
Key words and phrases: regional program of quality management; quality of products and services;
scientific-industrial complex; management quality; production management; production-oriented program of quality
management; standards of living.
Abstract: Matters of creation and fulfillment of regional quality concept are considered. It is shown that
in Tambov and a number of other regions of Russia measures to improve quality, competition and safety of consumer
goods are taken. Effective mechanisms of solving current problems can be based on regional concept and, as a result,
corresponding quality systems can be created. Willingness of regional government to carry out control on the basis of
the quality management program allows changing some social-economic factors, which influence living standards
and management of scientific-industrial potential of the region.
Key words and phrases: customer satisfaction; process management; total quality management performance measures.
Abstract: Continuous improvement of business processes is necessary in order to satisfy customers.
In this paper a framework is introduced to realize this successfully. By working continuously as a team according to
the introduced models and tools problems will be systematically eliminated and the number of instances of doing things
right the first time will increase. This article is based on the new book of the author, entitled «Total Performance
Scorecard; Redefining Management to Achieve Performance with Integrity» (Butterworth-Heinemann, USA, June 2003).
Key words and phrases: impulse heat influence; linear heat source; mathematical modeling; metrological analysis;
measurement error; thermal diffusivity; thermo-physical characteristics of materials; heat conduction.
Abstract: The influence of thermal resistance between the sample and temperature transmitter on the
temperature distribution in the examined body under impulse thermal influence from linear source is considered.
Key words and phrases: wave resistance; dielectric penetrability;
magnetic penetrability; non-destructive control; surface wave.
Abstract: Long-range methods of non-destructive control and algorithms for measuring the set of parameters
of absorbing and non-reflecting coverings of aircraft are represented.
Key words and phrases: apparatus module; complex technological system; model adequacy; model graph; parametrical
identification of the model; static mathematical model; technological apparatus; tuning parameters.
Abstract: The examples of modeled on module principle of mathematical models for static modes of some
technological system are given. The possibility of solving the problem of models parametrical identification under various
systems of technological processes control is analyzed. It is shown that the initial task of model identification of
complex system, which is traditionally regarded as rather complicated one, can be carried out by solving
a set of simpler tasks of separate modules and their complexes identification.
Key words and phrases: structural stability; the existence of periodical solutions; stability in general.
Abstract: The conditions of existence, absolute stability and structural stability on the set of single
periodical solution are given. The criterion, which enables to check the above-mentioned conditions in some cases,
is offered.
Key words and phrases: boundary conditions of heat-mass transfer; tasks of heat conductivity and diffusivity;
complex industrial processes; models and reality; accompanying phenomena; drying and heat processing; elementary phenomena;
efficient coefficients of heat-mass transfer.
Abstract: Initial and accompanying phenomena of transfer and conversion in the process of drying and heat
processing of materials as well as complex industrial drying process and others are considered. It is shown that the
number of phenomena determining industrial process can reach tens and even hundreds. Types of models applied to
phenomena and processes description and basic approaches to physical and mathematical modeling are discussed.
Reasons for inadequacy of many existing models to real processes are analyzed. 11 examples of comparison “model – reality”
for basic groups of chemical technology processes are given. Problems, which remain open in these examples, are pointed out.
Kinetic classification of materials as objects of drying is developed; it contains a set of 6 basic types of
temperature-moisture relationships. Unified kinetic approach, which contains methodology of experimental
research and mathematical modeling of processes of drying of materials with significant temperature kinetics is described.
The examples of analytical solutions and engineering calculating dependencies are given.
Key words and phrases: CFD; droplet size distribution; nozzle; spray drying.
Abstract: Conventional pressure atomization imparts a high initial velocity to the droplets and also produces
a wide droplet size distribution. If the jet is broken up with the assistance of ultrasonic energy finer droplets with a
much more uniform size distribution can be obtained. Using the correlation of Rajan and Pandit [2001] which accounts for
the physical-chemical properties of the liquid as well as the ultrasonic properties of the atomizer (amplitude, frequency,
area of vibrating surface), a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was carried out to predict the spray evaporation
performance in a co-current cylinder-on-cone spray chamber. The results are compared with those for a conventional pressure
atomizer. The model predictions were validated by favorable comparison with literature data on velocity and temperature
fields in a cylinder-on-cone chamber geometry. Since the ultrasonic nozzle has a low initial droplet velocity and a uniform
size distribution, different droplet velocities (0.014, 5.59 and 59.0 m/s) and mean droplet sizes (10.0, 30.0, 50.0, 70.0,
90.0 and 110.0 ) are used to simulate spray drying. The advantages and limitations of using ultrasonic atomizer rather
than the conventional ones are discussed in the light of the simulation results.
Key words and phrases: H. Beissner, E. Tsotsas Thermal
Process Engineering, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Magdeburg, Germany
Abstract: The kinetics of washing of porous bodies has been investigated experimentally and theoretically for
the case of miscibility between washing and loading liquid. The washing experiments have been carried out with appropriate
model substances (sintered bronze cylinders, isopropanol, water). To describe the process, models for density-driven
convection (displacement) and intraparticle diffusion have been used. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that an
additional gas-liquid interface can, in many cases accelerate considerably the kinetics of washing. This “tea-bag
effect” is due to interface instabilities and has never before been described in literature. It has been analyzed
systematically by measurements, but can not yet be predicted in a quantitative way.
Key words and phrases: onion model; optimization; pinch technology; process integration.
Abstract: The "onion model" approach is proposed to optimize drying and associated processes that form an
integrated drying system. The approach consists of optimizing the dryer as the core of the system and then extending
the optimization for the shell comprising both downstream and upstream operations. Application of pinch technology
to drying is presented, and illustrated by the case study on optimization of the dryer with heat pumping by mechanical
vapor recompression.
Key words and phrases: moisture diffusion; material shrinkage; wood drying; foodstuff drying.
Abstract: Physical formulation of transfer in granular media and mechanical formulation of tension and
deformation occurring at material shrinkage are considered. These formulations lead to numerous physical and mechanical
characteristics, without which modeling has no cognitive sense. The example of wooden materials and foodstuffs subject
to strong deformation show basic characteristics and possibilities of forecasting provided by numerous modeling.
Key words and phrases: aeration; hydromechanical segregation; migration; segregation; vibration.
Abstract: Experimental and analytical investigation of segregation in particulate media at various conditions
of a gravity flow are carried out in this paper. Basic segregation effects for the particles differing on size and density
and parameters of rapid shear flows flow to control the segregation are explored. The most effective methods to control
the segregation in gravity flows of particulate solids are suggested.
Key words and phrases: rotor impulse-cavitation apparatus; specific energy.
Abstract: Concept of calculating pulse apparatuses of rotor type is proposed. The algorithm of calculating
universal rotor impulse-cavitation apparatus is considered. Specific energy of pressure impulse, pulse and cumulative
influence is taken as basic criterion.
Key words and phrases: Electropolymerization; Enzyme electrode;
Horseradish peroxidase; Hydrogen peroxide; Poly (neutral red).
Abstract: A new hydrogen peroxide biosensor was constructed by immobilization of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)
in poly (neutral red) (PNR) film. The conditions for the electropolymerization of neutral red at glassy carbon electrode
to form the PNR membrane have been carefully studied with orthogonal design. On this basis, HRP was added to the
electrolyte, and with the electropolymerization of neutral red, HRP was immobilized in the PNR membrane to construct
poly (neutral red) horseradish peroxidase enzyme electrode, which was designed as PNR/HRP. The bioelectrocatalytic
reduction of H2O2 at the enzyme electrode was studied. The electrode exhibits an excellent activity to catalyze the
reduction of H2O2 in the absence of any electron transfer mediator, and the response current is proportional to H2O2
concentration in the range of 5.0 ? 10-5 ~ 1.0 ? 10-3 mol/L-1, with the correlation coefficient r = 0.9995 (n = 6).
Moreover, the PNR/HRP enzyme electrode can be easily fabricated, and its reproducibility and lifetime are perfect.
So the sensor can be used for the conventional detection of H2O2.
Key words and phrases: hyperbolic equation of heat transfer; finite velocity of signal; refraction
coefficient; medium diffusivity; strength of current.
Abstract: Laws of conservation of medium dynamic parameters, 1st Kirchhoff’s law, Om’s law, the notion of
strength of current, medium diffusivity, wavelength of hyperbolic wave, index of refraction, angle of total reflection
in physical media are discussed.
Key words and phrases: geometrically linear contact problem; Timoshenko-type
plate; mixed finite element method; perturbed Lagrangian formulation.
Abstract: A contact problem for the geometrically linear elastic Timoshenko-type plate and rigid punch
is considered. The new analytical solution has been derived for the cylindrical bending of the plate by a rigid punch
of the uniform curvature accounting for the thickness change. The numerical algorithm has been elaborated for solving
the contact problem on the basis of the mixed FEM by using the perturbed Lagrangian formulation. A comparison of the
obtained numerical and analytical results, and some recommendations on choosing the penalty parameter are presented.
Key words and phrases: dielectric penetrability; capacitance converter; degree of curing; carbon plastics.
Abstract: The task of control for the process of curing of polymer composite materials, including carbon
plastics is discussed on the basis of dielectric measurements and determining the curing degree in real time using
the calculated functions of interdependence. The method of obtaining functions of interdependence of dielectric
penetrability and the curing degree of polymer composites is proposed. The results of experimental research and
automated system of scientific research is represented.
Key words and phrases: atmosphere; cloud; danger; dust; space.
Abstract: A new problem on the collision of a large space cloud of small dust particles and a planet
atmosphere is considered. The cloud approaches the planet and enters its atmosphere at a very high velocity and has a
high, for space conditions, concentration of the particles. Some possible catastrophic consequencies of such a collision
are discussed.
Key words and phrases: appearance and development of fatigue cracks; friction coefficient;
maximum surface tangential stress; surface layers of metal.
Abstract: Methodology of designing gear transmission in which maximum surface tangential stress is used for
evaluation of fatigue spalling processes is developed. These stresses, besides geometrical and mechanical parameters of
gears take into account tribological properties of contact on active surface of leaves.
Key words and phrases: crank-rocker mechanism; sheet material; straightening mechanism; hipped plate straightening;
degree of freedom; string conveyor.
Abstract: The device for transporting and straightening sheet materials to the processing zone on the basis
of five-unit crank-rocker mechanism with two degrees of freedom is examined. Coordinates of moving base, which is the
key working part of the device are determined in general. Graphic dependencies in mathematical medium MatchCAD are made.
Key words and phrases: horizontal movements; assembly rigidity; tense-deformed state; sand base.
Abstract: Analysis of tense-deformed state of Ï-shaped steel frame and its joint work with the base depending
on the assembly rigidity at junction between crossbar and columns is carried out. Graphs of tensions along the column
length are made. The results, obtained experimentally are compared with theoretical ones.
Key words and phrases: granular-metric composition; powder metallurgy; pressing; caking.
Abstract: The results of examination of formation of the structure and properties of some important powdered
alloys: semi-conductor oxide systems, magnetically soft alloys such as permalloy, high-coercitivity alloys such as UNDK
as well as anti-friction materials on the basis of copper and iron are given. Optimum technological modes for obtaining
given functional properties are suggested.
Key words and phrases: external and internal circuits; electromotive of cutting; macro- and micro-contacts;
volt-ampere characteristics; contact resistance.
Abstract: Electrical characteristics of contacts of an instrument with chip at different levels of
localization and integral contact “instrument – product” are given. They are obtained through experimental calculation
using analytical and computer models, knowledge of which allows to optimize the process of cutting.
Key words and phrases: noise card; noise level; noise protection
strategies; statistical energy model; quasi-diffusible field.
Abstract: In planning the noise protection strategies in industrial buildings, the main component is
calculating the noise field energy parameters. Efficiency of noise protection depends on the degree of objectivity of a
mathematical model, describing the sound energy distribution over a room with different volume and planning and acoustic
parameters on the basis of the real conditions of the noise field foundation. In this article an automatic estimate program
for a noise condition when planning the noise protection strategies, is presented. Calculation of noise levels in a room
is made by the statistical energy methods.
Key words and phrases: architectural ensembles; grown ensembles; single-moment ensembles;
unacknowledged ensembles; announced ensembles.
Abstract: Variants of interaction of information source with information receiver are considered.
Ñlassification of architectural ensembles by the type of their origin is given.
Key words and phrases: creativity; Olympiad micro-group; Olympiad movement; problem situations; creative
competence of specialist.
Abstract: Theoretical and methodological basics of system organization of Olympiad movement of students in
technical university as means of forming theoretical competence of specialist are considered. Olympiad model is developed
and principles of preparing Olympiad tasks are formulated.
Key words and phrases: variation coefficient; enterprise assets profitability; organizational structure; three-part
structure; structure efficiency.
Abstract: Hypothesis of existing full three-part (composed of three parts) structure of production system is
proposed and grounded. Its specific feature is ability to distribute system resources optimally into its three parts.
Optimal variant of distributing production system resources with the use of methodology of structural-functional analysis
is found. Analysis of behavior models of organization showed that the ability of the enterprise to demonstrate stable but
not necessarily maximum efficient results of financial activity can be chosen as criterion of optimal distribution of
resources.
Key words and phrases: vertical integration; globalization of companies performance; economic development strategy.
Abstract: Theoretical problems of companies vertical integration are considered. The analysis of organizational
management aspects of international and Russian oil companies performance is given.
The strategy of “Lukoil” PLC development in terms of globalization is shown.
Key words and phrases: consumers’ motivation; political psychology; system of fundamental values; sociological
research; management of sales efficiency; economic psychology.
Abstract: Matters of efficient management of goods promotion are considered. General trends of consumer
preferences to form the strategy of efficient sales are examined. Analysis of published scientific works and the results
of carried out sociological research which allows finding out what exactly consumers value most of all and what motivates
their behavior is applied.
Key words and phrases: investments; investment program; investment modeling; investment optimization.
Abstract: Main aspects of methodological approach to mathematical modeling of optimization processes of
investment programs in regions are considered. The system of criteria indicators and limitations used in the process
of optimization is analyzed. Task setting of optimization of investment program of federation subject at the criterion
of maximization of net discount profit is given.
Key words and phrases: innovative programs; monitoring of fulfillment; “escort” system.
Abstract: The content of monitoring of innovative programs for management subjects and subjects of federation
as a whole is revealed. Basic elements of accompaniment system required for the fulfillment of correspondent programs are
analyzed. Main tasks and functions of every type of “escort” as well as some problems of monitoring technology are
considered.
Abstract: The paper sums up the results of the study of komsomol history in the 1920-s as an organization, which greatly influenced formation of political culture of soviet society. It contains recommendations to modern social-political organizations, based on the historical experience of All-Union Lenin’s Communist Union of Youth.
Key words and phrases: cognitive process; information coding; model of mental process; knowledge units;
notions; knowledge structure; moduses of perceiving.
Abstract: The paper focuses on the research of the structural adjustment of a man’s knowledge. The man’s
structural knowledge is demonstrated as the collection of the knowledge units. The hypothesis about the simultaneous
information coding through eye-sight, hearing, smelling and touching in the form of minimum units is checked by the
experimental research. These units are the minimum units of knowledge, which structure is the building material of
the cognitive combinations – notions in the process of comprehension. In the paper the knowledge structure organized
according to the steady connections of the knowledge units and submitted to the logic coincidence as to moduses of
perceiving (tactile, geometrical, graphical, smelling, touching) is shown.
Key words and phrases: culture code; post-modern literature; literature signs; mass culture; precedent texts;
artistic expression; artistic value; philological novel.
Abstract: Peculiarities of modern literature such as functioning of previous epochs literature as material
and a character of post-modern texts are analyzed. Artistic insights into the language of the literature, language of the
theory, meta-language are given. The main characters of the works become “the author”, the linguist and “the reader” and
the author himself turns into the reader-interpreter of discourse space of the work. The texts by V. Pelevin and V. Sorokin
are examined through the theory of “ artistic expression” in modern discourse formation.
Key words and phrases: culture and society; language and culture; social culture.
Abstract: Different aspects of conceptual category “culture” are considered. The interpretation of this
category in connection with lingua-culturology is suggested.
Key words and phrases: destabilizing information; polemic text in press; provoking construction.
Abstract: Forms of revealing provoking constructions in polemic publications of modern Russian press are
analyzed.
Key words and phrases: integral processes in professional activity; international standards of specialists’
training; professional competence; patronizing work; ethical standard of social worker.
Abstract: Peculiarities of training social workers in New Zealand on the basis of examination of international
experience of specialists’ training in British Commonwealth of Nations are described. Significant volume of humanitarian
training, insight into methodological basis of social workers training, the role and significance of Ethical Principles
Declaration, advantages of new educational programs are pointed out. The paper is recommended to students of Russian
educational institutions studying at the faculties of social workers’ training in the course of comparative pedagogic,
to the teachers of institutes of improvement in scientific workers’ skills.